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Springfield Redbirds : ウィキペディア英語版
Louisville Bats

The Louisville Bats are an American minor league professional baseball franchise based in Louisville, Kentucky. The Bats are the Triple-A affiliate of the Cincinnati Reds. The team, formerly known as the Louisville RiverBats, plays in the International League. The Bats play their home games at Louisville Slugger Field; the naming rights for the stadium were purchased by Hillerich & Bradsby, makers of the famous ''Louisville Slugger'' baseball bat.
==History==
In 1982, the St. Louis Cardinals switched their Triple-A team of the American Association, the Redbirds, from Springfield, Illinois to Louisville. During the 1982 season, the Louisville Redbirds broke the minor league attendance record by drawing 868,418 fans. In 1983, the Redbirds were the first minor league team to draw over one million fans in a single season (1,052,438). The Redbirds' success during the 1980s led to some speculation that Louisville could be a potential market for Major League Baseball expansion;〔http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/vault/article/magazine/MAG1121016/2/index.htm〕 however this did not come to pass. In 1998, the American Association folded and the teams moved to either the International League or the Pacific Coast League. The league changed and expanded to Memphis and Durham, and the Cardinals shifted their Triple-A affiliation to Memphis, Tennessee and the new Memphis Redbirds not-for-profit franchise. In 1998 and 1999, Louisville was affiliated with the Milwaukee Brewers and since 2000 with the Cincinnati Reds.〔http://www.baseball-reference.com/minors/team.cgi?city=Louisville&state=KY&country=US〕〔http://baseball.about.com/od/internationalleague/p/louisville.htm〕
From the time the Redbirds arrived in 1982 until the 1999 season, they played their home games at Cardinal Stadium (formally called Fairgrounds Stadium), located at the Kentucky Exposition Center, which seated over 30,000, allowing for the broken attendance records. In 1999, when the Redbirds became affiliated with the Brewers, they took the name Louisville RiverBats. In 2000 the team moved to Louisville Slugger Field, a new stadium in downtown Louisville, seating 14,000 with a more intimate baseball setting than at Cardinal Stadium. Spectators enter the stadium through the restored "train shed" building, which was formerly the Brinly-Hardy Co. warehouse.〔http://www.milb.com/content/page.jsp?ymd=20051215&content_id=47157186&fext=.jsp&vkey=news_t416&sid=t416〕 In 2002 the team dropped the word "River" from its name and became simply known as the Louisville Bats. While the logo and mascot consist of the winged mammal, the bat is also synonymous with the Louisville Slugger baseball bat.〔http://www.milb.com/content/page.jsp?ymd=20051215&content_id=47157186&fext=.jsp&vkey=news_t416&sid=t416〕
The team's attendance was about 685,000 in the first season of Louisville Slugger Field and 663,961 the following year.〔http://www.bizjournals.com/louisville/news/2011/09/08/louisville-bats-finish-no-2-in-minor.html〕 Traditionally one of the top-drawing minor league teams, the Bats' attendance in 2011 was second of all minor league teams with an average of 8,716 per game.〔http://www.bizjournals.com/bizjournals/on-numbers/scott-thomas/2011/09/lehigh-valley-leads-minors-in-attendance.html〕
In 2012, Forbes ranked the Bats as the fourth most valuable franchise in Minor League Baseball.〔("How Billionaires Like Warren Buffett Profit From Minor League Baseball Ownership " ) Forbes. Retrieved on 6 June 2012.〕

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Louisville Bats」の詳細全文を読む



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